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National and international
- In an average year, U.S. farmers grow about 250 million bushels
of apples.
- About 60 percent of the U.S. apple crop is consumed fresh.
- Red Delicious is the apple variety with the greatest production
in the U.S.
- The top U.S. apple varieties are: Red Delicious, Golden Delicious,
Gala, Granny Smith, Fuji and McIntosh.
- The average American consumes about 19 pounds of fresh apples
each year.
- The average American eats just over 4 pounds of canned apples
and about 1.7 gallons of apple juice annually.
- Around the world, apple growers grow over 1 billion bushels
of apples.
- Largest apple producers (in decreasing order): China, United
States, Italy, France, Poland and Germany.
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Vermont
- Vermont’s fresh apple crop is valued at $10-12 million
each year.
- Processed apple products, like cider, applesauce and hard cider
bring an additional $10-12 million into the state each year.
- Vermont’s leading apple varieties are McIntosh, Cortland,
Red Delicious and Empire.
- Vermont has almost 4,000 acres of commercial apple production.
- McIntosh apples became the state’s leading variety after
an extremely cold winter (1917-18) devastated most other varieties.
- On average, it costs Vermont’s apple growers about $12
to produce, harvest, store and market one bushel of apples.
- In 1999, the Vermont legislature designated the apple as the
state fruit, and the apple pie as the state pie.
Health & Nutrition
- A medium-size apple weighs154 gram or 5.5 ounces.
- A medium-size apple has only 80 calories, no fat, no sodium
and no cholesterol.
- Cornell University researchers have found that that 100 grams
of unpeeled fresh apple (about 2/3 of an apple) provides the total
antioxidant activity of 1,500 milligrams of vitamin C.
- Researchers in Finland reported in the May 2000 issue of The
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition that
individuals who ate the most apples had the lowest risk of thrombic
stroke, possibly due to phytonutrients found in apples.
- British researchers have found that apple eaters have better
lung function than non-apple eaters, as reported in the January
2000 journal, Thorax.
- Epidemiologists from Finland’s National Public Health
Institute found that consumption of a favonoid-rich diet (including
apples) was associated with a reduced risk of developing cancer.
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